What you need to know about the Attacked City in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Goma.

What you need to know about the Attacked City in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Goma.

Goma, a city in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), boasts an abundance of minerals, serving as a critical trade and transport hub for valuable resources such as gold, tin, and coltan, thereby rendering it a strategic location in the region. 

Here's a more detailed explanation: 

1.Mineral Wealth: Goma is situated in the mineral-rich North Kivu province, a region renowned for its abundant resources. 

2. Strategic Location: The city is positioned on the border with Rwanda and the shores of Lake Kivu, rendering it a vital trade and transport hub. 

3. Key Minerals: Goma serves as a gateway to areas where valuable minerals like gold, tin, and coltan are mined. 

4. Conflict and Control: The control of these minerals and trade routes has been a major factor in the ongoing conflict in the eastern DRC, with rebel groups like M23 seeking to control these resources. 

5. Illicit Trade: The conflict has also led to the illicit trade of minerals, with some resources being transported to Rwanda. 

6. Impact on the Population: The fighting over minerals has had a devastating impact on the population, leading to displacement, humanitarian crises, and a significant loss of life. 

7. Examples of Mineral-Rich Areas: Rubaya, the largest coltan mine in the Great Lakes region. Kasika and Walikale, areas with numerous gold mines. Numbi, rich in tin, tungsten, tantalum, and gold. Minova, a trade hub.

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